rule 1：remember the human

禮節(jié)一：記住人的存在

互聯(lián)網(wǎng)給予來(lái)自五湖四海人們一個(gè)共同的地方聚集，這是高科技的優(yōu)點(diǎn)但往往也使得我們面對(duì)著電腦銀屏忘了我們是在跟其他人打交道，我們的行為也因此容易變得更粗劣和無(wú)禮。因此《網(wǎng)絡(luò)禮節(jié)》第一條就是“記住人的存在”。如果你當(dāng)著面不會(huì)說(shuō)的話在網(wǎng)上也不要說(shuō)。

rule 2：adhere to the same standards of behavior online that you follow in real life

禮節(jié)二：網(wǎng)上網(wǎng)下行為一致

在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中大多數(shù)人都是尊法守紀(jì)，同樣地在網(wǎng)上也同樣如此。網(wǎng)上的道德和法律與現(xiàn)實(shí)生活是相同的，不要以為在網(wǎng)上與電腦交易就可以降低道德標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。

rule 3：know where you are in cyberspace

禮節(jié)三：入鄉(xiāng)隨俗

同樣是網(wǎng)站，不同的論壇有不同的規(guī)則。在一個(gè)論壇可以做的事情在另一個(gè)論壇可能不易做。比方說(shuō)在聊天室打哈哈發(fā)布傳言和在一個(gè)新聞?wù)搲�散布傳言是不同的。最好的建議：先爬一會(huì)兒墻頭再發(fā)言，這樣你可以知道壇子的氣氛和可以接受的行為。

rule 4：respect other people‘s time and bandwidth

禮節(jié)四：尊重別人的時(shí)間和帶寬

在提問(wèn)題以前，先自己花些時(shí)間去搜索和研究。很有可能同樣問(wèn)題以前已經(jīng)問(wèn)過(guò)多次，現(xiàn)成的答案隨手可及。不要以自我為中心，別人為你尋找答案需要消耗時(shí)間和資源。

rule 5：make yourself look good online

禮節(jié)五：給自己網(wǎng)上留個(gè)好印象

因?yàn)榫W(wǎng)絡(luò)的匿名性質(zhì)，別人無(wú)法從你的外觀來(lái)判斷，因此你一言一語(yǔ)成為別人對(duì)你印象的唯一判斷。如果你對(duì)某個(gè)方面不是很熟悉，找?guī)妆緯?shū)看看再開(kāi)口，無(wú)的放矢只能落個(gè)灌水王帽子。同樣地，發(fā)帖以前仔細(xì)檢查語(yǔ)法和用詞。不要故意挑釁和使用臟話。

rule 6：share expert knowledge

禮節(jié)六：分享你的知識(shí)

除了回答問(wèn)題以外，這還包括當(dāng)你提了一個(gè)有意思的問(wèn)題而得到很多回答，特別是通過(guò)電子郵件得到的以后你應(yīng)該寫份總結(jié)與大家分享。

rule 7：help keep flame wars under control

禮節(jié)七：平心靜氣地爭(zhēng)論

爭(zhēng)論與大戰(zhàn)是正常的現(xiàn)象。要以理服人，不要人身攻擊。

rule 8：respect other people‘s privacy

禮節(jié)八：尊重他人的隱私,別人與你用電子郵件或私聊(icq/qq)的記錄應(yīng)該是隱私一部分。

如果你認(rèn)識(shí)某個(gè)人用筆名上網(wǎng)，在論壇未經(jīng)同意將他的真名公開(kāi)也不是一個(gè)好的行為。如果不小心看到別人打開(kāi)電腦上的電子郵件或秘密，你不應(yīng)該到處廣播。

rule 9：don‘t abuse your power

禮節(jié)九：不要濫用權(quán)利

管理員版主比其他用戶有更多權(quán)利，他們應(yīng)該珍惜使用這些權(quán)利。游戲室內(nèi)的高手應(yīng)該對(duì)新手槍下留情。

rule 10：be forgiving of other people‘s mistakes

禮節(jié)十：寬容

我們都曾經(jīng)是新手，都會(huì)有犯錯(cuò)誤的時(shí)候。當(dāng)看到別人寫錯(cuò)字，用錯(cuò)詞，問(wèn)一個(gè)低級(jí)問(wèn)題或者寫篇沒(méi)必要的長(zhǎng)篇大論時(shí)，你不要在意。如果你真的想給他建議，最好用電子郵件私下提議。

Introduction

What is Netiquette? Simply stated, it's network etiquette -- that is, the etiquette of cyberspace. And "etiquette" means "the forms required by good breeding or prescribed by authority to be required in social or official life." In other words, Netiquette is a set of rules for behaving properly online.

When you enter any new culture -- and cyberspace has its own culture -- you're liable to commit a few social blunders. You might offend people without meaning to. Or you might misunderstand what others say and take offense when it's not intended. To make matters worse, something about cyberspace makes it easy to forget that you're interacting with other real people -- not just ASCII characters on a screen, but live human characters.

So, partly as a result of forgetting that people online are still real, and partly because they don't know the conventions, well-meaning cybernauts, especially new ones, make all kinds of mistakes.

The book Netiquette has a dual purpose: to help net newbies minimize their mistakes, and to help experienced cyberspace travelers help the newbies. The premise of the book is that most people would rather make friends than enemies, and that if you follow a few basic rules, you're less likely to make the kind of mistakes that will prevent you from making friends.

The list of core rules below, and the explanations that follow, are excerpted from the book. They are offered here as a set of general guidelines for cyberspace behavior. They won't answer all your Netiquette questions. But they should give you some basic principles to use in solving your own Netiquette dilemmas.